Zhalong National Nature Reserve

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Spot Introduction

Zhalong National Nature Reserve is the world’s largest nature reserve for Red-crowned Cranes, covering a total area of 210 square kilometers. It is recognized as an internationally important wetland. This reserve not only serves as a crucial habitat for rare birds like the Red-crowned Crane but also functions as a significant base for studying wetland ecosystems.

The reserve boasts a complete wetland ecosystem, encompassing various wetland types such as reed marshes, sedge marshes, lakes, and meadows. It is home to 236 species of birds, including six species of cranes like the Red-crowned Crane, White-naped Crane, and Hooded Crane, which breed and thrive here. Every spring and autumn, tens of thousands of migratory birds stop here, creating a spectacular scene of bird migration.

As one of the earliest established wetland-type nature reserves in China, Zhalong plays a vital role in wetland protection, scientific research monitoring, and ecotourism. The reserve has established a comprehensive scientific research monitoring system, conducting research work such as bird banding and wetland ecological restoration. Simultaneously, through ecotourism projects, visitors can appreciate the natural beauty while understanding the importance of wetland protection.

Zhalong Wetland is also a significant water conservation area, playing a crucial role in regulating regional climate, purifying water quality, and preventing floods and droughts. The reserve is equipped with multiple bird watching platforms and science popularization facilities, making it an ideal place for ecological science education.

Must-see Attractions

  1. Red-crowned Crane Viewing Area

    • Wild Red-crowned Cranes
    • Bird Watching Platform
    • Suggested viewing time: 90 minutes

  2. Wetland Science Museum

    • Ecological Exhibition
    • Interactive Experience
    • Suggested visiting time: 60 minutes

  3. Reed Marshes Scenic Area

    • Wetland Scenery
    • Water Tours
    • Suggested touring time: 60 minutes

  4. Domestication Center

    • Close-up Bird Watching
    • Science Education
    • Suggested visiting time: 45 minutes

Visiting Suggestions

  1. Best Touring Route

    • Visitor Center → Wetland Science Museum → Red-crowned Crane Viewing Area → Reed Marshes → Domestication Center
    • It is recommended to take a sightseeing bus

  2. Visiting Schedule

    • Best for bird watching in the early morning
    • Visit the Science Museum at noon
    • Enjoy the evening return in the dusk

  3. Practical Tips

    • Bring a telescope
    • Wear waterproof shoes
    • Prepare mosquito repellent supplies

Transportation Guide

  • Train: Arrive at Qiqihar Station
  • Bus: Take a special line in Qiqihar City
  • Self-drive: Navigate to Zhalong Reserve
  • Chartered bus: About 1.5 hours from the city
  1. Qiqihar Barbecue
  2. Steamed Rice
  3. Farmhouse Cuisine
  4. Wild Fish

Special Reminders

  1. Keep quiet
  2. Do not disturb birds
  3. No feeding
  4. Protect yourself from mosquito bites
  5. Bring a camera
  6. It is recommended to hire a guide
  7. Suitable for science tours
  8. Prepare an umbrella as the weather is changeable.