Hulunbeir Grassland (Heilongjiang Section)
Spot Introduction
Hulunbeir Grassland, one of the four largest grasslands in the world, spans across Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang provinces. The Heilongjiang section is renowned for its pristine natural beauty, unique ethnic culture, and abundant ecological resources, making it an ideal destination to experience grassland culture and natural scenery.
Covering a total area of approximately 100,000 square kilometers, with the Heilongjiang section occupying about 20,000 square kilometers, Hulunbeir Grassland boasts vast meadows, winding rivers, and scattered lakes, forming a unique grassland ecosystem. Every summer, the grassland is filled with wildflowers of various colors, creating a spectacular “flower sea” landscape.
The grassland is home to multiple ethnic groups such as the Mongolians, Ewenki, and Daur, who maintain their unique nomadic culture and traditional customs. Visitors can experience traditional nomadic life such as staying in a Mongolian yurt, horseback riding, herding, and milking cows, while feeling the warmth and hospitality of the grassland people.
Hulunbeir Grassland is also an important ecological reserve, rich in flora and fauna. It is a paradise for bird watchers, as it is home to wildlife such as wolves, foxes, and Mongolian gazelles. The grassland also hosts several national nature reserves, protecting valuable wetland ecosystems.
In recent years, Hulunbeir Grassland has vigorously developed eco-tourism and built comprehensive tourist facilities. Visitors can take off-road vehicles deep into the heart of the grassland to experience the thrill of off-road adventures. They can also participate in the Grassland Nadamu Festival, enjoying traditional sports such as horse racing and wrestling. Furthermore, visitors can savor grilled whole lamb, hand-pulled meat, and other grassland delicacies, experiencing the unique food culture of the grassland.
Spot Introduction
The Hulunbeir Grassland in winter is covered in snow, making it a great destination for experiencing ice and snow tourism. Visitors can enjoy various winter activities such as snowmobile rides and dog sledding, fully embracing the charm of the northern snow and ice. The annual Ice and Snow Nadam Festival held in winter attracts numerous tourists to experience the grassland’s ice and snow culture.
Must-Visit Attractions
The Great Grassland Scenic Area
- Vast meadows
- Horseback riding experience
- Suggested visiting time: 3 hours
Mongolian Tribes
- Ethnic culture
- Traditional performances
- Suggested visiting time: 2 hours
Wetland Park
- Ecological wetland
- Bird watching paradise
- Suggested visiting time: 2 hours
Aoluguya Reindeer Tribe
- Reindeer culture
- Ethnic customs
- Suggested visiting time: 2 hours
Visiting Suggestions
Optimal Touring Route
- Day 1: The Great Grassland Scenic Area → Mongolian Tribes
- Day 2: Wetland Park → Reindeer Tribe
- Chartered car tour is recommended
Visiting Schedule
- Watch the sunrise in the morning
- Experience horseback riding at noon
- Watch the sunset in the evening
Practical Tips
- Sun protection is essential
- Bring warm clothing
- Prepare dry food and water
Transportation Guide
- Airplane: Mohe Airport
- Train: Mohe Station
- Self-drive: Daxinganling Forest Highway
- Chartered car: Chartered car tour is recommended
Recommended Local Food
- Roast whole lamb
- Milk tea
- Hand-shredded meat
- Reindeer meat
Special Reminders
- The weather is changeable
- Bring proper equipment
- Prevent insect bites
- Respect local customs
- Protect the grassland
- Accommodation is recommended
- Suitable for photography
- Prepare cash.