Yan'an Revolutionary Memorial Site

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Scenic Spot Introduction

Yan’an was the revolutionary base of the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War and is considered a holy land of the Chinese Revolution. In October 1935, the Central Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi after the 25,000-li Long March. In January 1937, the CPC Central Committee moved to Yan’an, making it the command center and strategic rear base of the Chinese Revolution. During its 13-year stay in Yan’an, the CPC led the people of China to victory in the Anti-Japanese War, laying a solid foundation for the establishment of New China.

The Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial Site consists of revolutionary relics such as Baota Mountain, Yangjialing, Zaoyuan, and Wangjiaping. These sites have preserved the revolutionary ruins of the CPC Central Committee and the Eighth Route Army headquarters. These ruins witnessed important historical events during the CPC’s stay in Yan’an, including the Rectification Movement, the Great Production Movement, and the 7th National Congress of the CPC. Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, and other revolutionary veterans lived and worked here, leaving a wealth of precious historical artifacts and revolutionary relics.

The Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial Hall is one of the largest revolutionary memorial halls in China. It houses over 35,000 cultural relics, 10,000 historical photos, and 30,000 books and materials. Through rich cultural relic displays and modern exhibition methods, it vividly reproduces the revolutionary journey of the CPC during its stay in Yan’an. The memorial hall also features special exhibitions that systematically showcase the connotation and contemporary value of the Yan’an spirit.

As a national education demonstration base for patriotism, the Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial Site welcomes millions of visitors every year. It is not only an important window to understand the history of the Chinese Revolution but also a crucial position to inherit the red gene and promote the revolutionary spirit.

景点介绍

In 2016, Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial was listed in the National Red Tourism Classic Scenic Spot Directory, becoming an important destination for red tourism.

The spirit of Yan’an is a great spirit cultivated and formed by the Communist Party of China during the Yan’an period. Its core content includes: a firm and correct political orientation, an ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, and the entrepreneurial spirit of self-reliance and hard work. These spiritual assets still have important practical significance today, inspiring the Chinese people of the new era to strive for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

必游景点

Must-visit Attractions

  1. Baota Mountain
  • Symbol of Yan’an
  • Revolutionary Site
  • Suggested visiting time: 60 minutes
  1. Yangjialing Revolutionary Site
  • Site of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
  • Mao Zedong’s former residence
  • Suggested visiting time: 120 minutes
  1. Zaoyuan Revolutionary Site
  • Party Central Organs
  • Historical Displays
  • Suggested visiting time: 90 minutes
  1. Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial Hall
  • Revolutionary Artifacts
  • Historical Exhibitions
  • Suggested visiting time: 120 minutes
  1. Wangjiaping Revolutionary Site
  • Headquarters of the Eighth Route Army
  • Military Site
  • Suggested visiting time: 60 minutes

参观建议

Visiting Suggestions

  1. Best Touring Route
  • Day 1: Baota Mountain → Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial Hall → Wangjiaping
  • Day 2: Yangjialing → Zaoyuan
  • It is recommended to visit in historical order.
  1. Visiting Schedule
  • Depart in the morning.
  • Avoid noon.
  • Reserve time for taking photos.
  1. Practical Tips
  • Dress comfortably.
  • Bring water and snacks.
  • Prepare a camera.

交通指南

Transportation Guide

  • Airplane: Yan’an Nanniwan Airport
  • Train: Yan’an Station
  • Bus: Multiple lines including Line 1 and Line 2
  • Self-drive: 4-hour drive from Xi’an

周边美食推荐

Recommended Local Food

  1. Yan’an Saozi Noodles
  2. Northern Shaanxi Lamb
  3. Yan’an Mi Cake
  4. Northern Shaanxi Snacks

特别提醒

Special Reminders

  1. Respect history.
  2. Keep quiet.
  3. Dress appropriately.
  4. Prepare drinking water.
  5. Sunscreen is essential.
  6. Suitable for red education.
  7. Bring your ID.
  8. Make an appointment for explanation ahead of time.